What does the colour blue remind you of?

Waves, acrylic on canvas, 1983

Red Frequency Waves, acrylic on canvas, 1985

Rising waves on 2P, acrylic on canvas, 1988

Blue is the colour of the sky and the sea. It is the colour of health, healing and tranquility.

In my Wave series, I explore the forms and hues of water waves, radically simplifying their shapes into flat, vaguely sinusoidal lines.

The early beginnings of the Wave series saw the systematic study of monochromatic hues of blue, with the contrast between lighter and darker tones delineating one waveform from the next. These waveforms are deconstructed into similar units tessellated against each other to give rise to a lateral and vertical movement reminiscent of the rhythm of ocean waves. Despite the vastness of the ocean, my aim in creating the Wave series is not to depict the ocean in all its glory, but to study it, it’s form, it’s motion, and the rhythm it produces. Therefore, I have created a thin border of similar shape to the canvas as a ‘barrier’ to stop the waveforms from visually propagating further beyond the canvas. With this small section of waves created, I can now focus on the precise geometric study of their form and how they correlate to the association of water to their healing properties.


Critics have responded that these abstract geometrical paintings are entirely non-representational, the idea of waves are clearly predominant in this series. These waves are significant in the context of Singapore as a developing port. Water is as essential to our physical survival as the economic growth of our nation. Without our strategic geographical location, Singapore would not have been able to use the sea as a medium for our rapidly growing trading port. As such, my aim was to explore connections and disconnections between the representational and the abstraction of reality, which I have successfully done so with the Wave series.


Later works in the Wave series see a gradual departure from the entirely monochromatic and the rectilinear, giving way to less restricted curvilinear forms, and the introduction of hues other than the analogous.